3 Biggest Benefits of Strength Training

Strength training is exercise that uses resistance to strengthen and condition the musculoskeletal system, improving muscle tone and endurance. "Strength training" is used as a general term synonymous with other common terms: "weightlifting" and "resistance training." Physiologically, the benefits of consistent strength training include an increase in muscle size and tone, increased muscular strength, and increases in tendon, bone, and ligament strength. Lifting weights has also been shown to improve psychological health as well, by increasing self-esteem, confidence and self-worth.

Improved Physical Appearance and Performance

One important result of strength training is increased physical performance. Muscles quite literally utilize energy to produce movement, functioning as the engine or powerhouse of the body. Strength training increases the muscles' size, strength, and endurance, which contribute to improvements in our work, favorite sports hobbies, and our general day-to-day activities.

Another benefit of a good strength-training program is its effect on our overall appearance and body composition. Which can directly influence self-esteem, self-worth, and level of confidence. Take, for example, a 170-pound man who has 20 percent body fat; 34 pounds of fat weight and 136 pounds of lean body weight (muscle, bones, organs, water, etc). By beginning an effective strength training program, he replaces five pounds of fat with five pounds of muscle. He still weighs 170 pounds, but he is now 17 percent fat with 29 pounds of fat weight and 141 pounds of lean body weight. Although his body weight remains the same, his strength, muscle tone, and metabolism have improved, giving him a fit appearance.

Both our physical appearance and our physical performance can be improved by muscle gain or hampered by muscle loss. Research indicates that unless we strength train regularly; we lose about one-half pound of muscle every year of our lives after age 30. Unless we implement a safe and effective weight lifting program, our muscles gradually decrease in size and strength in the process called "atrophy."

Lifting weights is therefore important for preventing the muscle loss that normally accompanies the aging process. A common misconception is that as we reach the age of senior citizens, it is normal to stop being active and to start using ambulatory aides like canes and wheelchairs. Many people think we have no choice; they think this is normal.

But this couldn't be further from the truth. There is absolutely no reason why all of us can't be physically, mentally, socially, and sexually active, living a healthy vibrant life until our last day on Earth! The reason many elderly people rely on ambulatory aides and become slower and fatter is simply that over the years their muscles have been wasting away, so their physical performance and metabolism also decrease, becoming less efficient.

Increased Metabolic Efficiency (your ability to burn excess calories)

That one-half pound of muscle loss every year after age 30 produces a one-half percent reduction in basal metabolic rate (BMR) every year. A reduction in BMR means that our bodies are less able to use the food we consume as energy, thus more gets stored as body fat. "Basal metabolic rate" refers to the energy used by our body at rest to maintain normal body functions.

Our muscles have high-energy requirements. Even when we are sleeping, our muscles use more than 25% of our energy (calories). When you implement the principles of effective strength training and you are consistent in your program, you will achieve an increase in lean muscle mass throughout your body and increase your BMR. In other words, you can actually condition your metabolism to work better and more efficiently even when you are at rest.

An increase in muscle tissue causes an increase in metabolic rate, and a decrease in muscle tissue causes a decrease in metabolic rate. You can see that anyone interested in decreasing body fat percentage and their risk of disease as well as in increasing physical performance and appearance, should be strength training to help condition their metabolism (BMR).

One of the biggest mistakes people make when starting a weight-management program is not including a strength training routine with their cardiovascular exercise and low-fat eating regimen. This is unfortunate because when we cut calories without exercise, we can lose muscle as well as fat.

Decreased Risk of Sustaining an Injury

Our muscles also function as shock absorbers and serve as important balancing agents throughout our body. Well-conditioned muscles help to lessen the repetitive landing forces in weight-bearing activities such as jogging or playing basketball. Well-balanced muscles reduce the risk of injuries that result when a muscle is weaker than its opposing muscle group.

To reduce the risk of unbalanced muscle development, you should make sure that when you are training a specific muscle group, the opposing muscle groups are being trained as well (though not necessarily on the same day). For example, if you are doing bench-pressing exercises for your chest, you should include some rowing exercises for your back muscles as well.

By now you have probably realized that weightlifting should be an important part of your exercise routine. Weightlifting provides many important benefits that cannot be achieved by any other exercise or activity. When you begin achieving great results, the excitement and fun you experience will make the change well worth the effort. Good luck; I hope you enjoy all the wonderful benefits of an effective strength training program.

I have been weightlifting since the age of 15 and been training individuals for 12 years. Over the past 16 years I have read 100's of magazines, almost 100 books, attended about a dozen seminars and consumed any other type of information on the topic of bodybuilding to advance my knowledge in this area. I also have a Bachelors of Science degree in Biochemistry with minors in Chemistry and Microbiology from Colorado State University, 1998.

In The News:


Bodybuilding Workouts - Muscle Building Workouts
PWO, France - Jan 7, 2009
As a man, I typically look for exercises that will help me build muscle mass, rather than burn calories. It basically all comes down to your body type and ...

Yes, yoga can build muscle strength too
Arkansas Democrat Gazette, AR - Jan 5, 2009
Working through the body's weak points, retraining muscles, building flexibility, teaching balance: All these flow from yoga practice, even if it's limited ...

Working together to build champions – meet the Frerich family
Bandera County Courier, TX - 10 hours ago
“But you have to run them a lot to build up their muscles and sometimes the lambs are lazy and don’t want to run. Judges want to see muscles in the legs and ...

Building better business in downtown Fort Myers
Cape Coral Daily Breeze, FL - 5 hours ago
A variety of exercises is the best way to build lean muscles and consequently burn more fat, he said. "Muscle equals metabolism. ...

Who's Your Daddy, Inc. Announces It Sells over 300000 Sports ...
Business Wire (press release), CA - 16 hours ago
Lastly, Arginine is broken down by the body into creatine, a substance used by athletes to build muscle size and strength. Michael Dunn, CEO stated, ...

Gaining weight safely
KHSL - Jan 7, 2009
... your weight gain; exercise has numerous health benefits. Instead, consider adding weight training workouts to build muscle and help fill out your body.

Immune therapy helps boy with rare muscle disorder
CBC.ca, Canada - 13 hours ago
The disease results in a build up of glycogen that leads to muscle damage, including in the heart. In Canada, there are 13 known cases of the disorder, ...

The Vitamin Shoppe lists top 5 healthy resolutions for 2009- NEW ...
TransWorldNews (press release), GA - Jan 6, 2009
For those trying to build muscle in 2009, there are products to help complement the work out in the gym or at home. “Having enough protein is an important ...

Cut carbs, build muscle, lose weight; it’s no miracle
Kansas.com, KS - Dec 30, 2008
Build more muscle, Dr. Cobb said, and you’ll burn more fat, even at rest. To speed up and maximize the effect, I focused on big muscle groups then spent 40 ...

Top 4 Exercises for Older Adults
PWO, France - 1 hour ago
Strength Exercises will build muscle as well as increase your metabolism, which will help keep your weight and blood sugar in check. ...
build muscle - Google News

Weight Training Terminology For Beginners

Weight training is one of the best ways to shape... Read More

Muscle Building Training Tips For Beginners

(*) Proper bodybuilding exercises technique.First steps in muscle building training... Read More

How to Build a Bigger and Better Chest

Creating a larger more powerful chest is difficult but if... Read More

The MYTH of Gaining Muscle Without Fat!

Many of you have expressed concerns about gaining too much... Read More

Re-ignite Your Chest Training Progress

Effective Chest Training, Like Everything Else, Begins With The Proper... Read More

How To Get Incredible Gains If You Aren?t Getting Them Already... And... How To Get Them Fast!

The key to rapid muscle growth, is to perform all... Read More

Know Your Muscle Building Exercises - The Chest

Every bodybuilder and weight trainer will have his or her... Read More

Personal Lactate Threshold Training

These are not the reasons we do Lactate Threshold Training.What... Read More

Reasons Why Leg Training Should Not Be Ignored

As a modern weight lifter or body builder, I want... Read More

Exercise The Right Way - The Seated Row

Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More

The Role Of Repetitions In Your Muscle Building Program

Repetitions are the basic building blocks of any strength or... Read More

Dumbbell Workouts - A Smart Way To Exercise

Dumbbell workouts have been around for many years, especially as... Read More

Arm Training - Building Muscle for Bulging Bis and Tris

Let's face it, most guys who start lifting want two... Read More

Use This Quick Muscle Building Program for Fast Results

Quick muscle building is the goal of every underweight guy... Read More

Hair Removal Tips For Bodybuilders

One of the most time consuming and frustrating parts of... Read More

How to Increase Your Bench Press by Doing Squats

My Legs Are Already Big Enough. I Keep Hearing Working... Read More

Exercise The Right Way - The Hammer Curl

Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More

How To Get The Greatest Possible Muscle Gains... And... Still Have Time Left Over To Just Goof-Off!

The number one thing you need to get from this... Read More

What Do You Mean Low-Intensity Training Isn?t The Best For Fat Burning?

But how can this possibly be? Everywhere you look, it's... Read More

Gaining Muscle Mass

This article will discuss how to gain weight naturally muscle... Read More

Exercise The Right Way - The Wrist Curl

Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More

Two Major Training Mistakes You Must Dump Immediately!

The number of myths about natural bodybuilding are too numerous... Read More

Tips to Help You Gain Weight

There are a couple of reasons why most people fail... Read More

Muscle Building Workouts at Home!

Most people make an excuse that they don't have time... Read More

Exercise The Right Way - The Decline Dumbbell Bench Press

Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More