Guitar Facts: A Glossary of Terms

It is said that the forerunner of the guitar, the lute, was created by the Greek god, Apollo. In India, it is believed that the sitar, another stringed instrument from which the guitar is descended, is sacred to the goddess Saraswati. And one of the most popular tales about the guitar is the story of how it was pressed into service to play a hymn of praise to Jesus Christ at a Christmas Eve mass when the organ of the church broke.

It's no wonder that the guitar has a history of association with the divine. The range and styles of music that can be played on the classic stringed instrument is incredible.

From the intricate fire and beauty of classical Spanish and flamenco guitar to the down-home country sounds of good finger-pickin', the guitar is a versatile and beautiful instrument.

Modern-day guitars have a hollow or solid body, a neck with frets, and a tuning mechanism that is called the machine head. They may be acoustic, or electric, and are one of the most popular instruments in the world.

Those technical descriptions, however, can't begin to express the sheer versatility of such a simple instrument.

Even in the hands of a beginner, the guitar can make lovely music - the best kind of music, the kind, in the words of a guitar teacher, that makes you want to sing along. Learning a few simple chords and finger placements, a few strumming patterns, can allow even a student who has only a few lessons to play literally dozens of popular songs.

The most important piece of the guitar is the face, or top. Its composition, shape and engineering will determine the final sound of the guitar. The back and sides also make a difference, but not so much, and often, luthiers will choose the wood for the sides and back with an eye to appearance rather than sound quality.

Electric guitars are solid, though they are rarely made of a single solid piece of wood. Instead, most are created of many layers of different kinds of wood laminated together.

This gives the guitar both strength and sound quality that wouldn't be possible in a single piece of wood. Often, the electric guitar is made of a 'good sounding' wood like ash or poplar, with a laminated top of a more attractive wood for appearance.

Even within the broader categories of acoustic and electric there are many variations. Acoustic guitars may have six strings or twelve, the strings may be made of steel, nylon or gut. They may be arranged in pairs or singly or in triplets. Each of these has a different characteristic sound, from the wah-wah of a steel guitar, to the lush beauty of a flamenco guitar.

Nowhere else will you find the variety of guitars that you find in a typical Mexican mariachi band. A typical mariachi band will include at least three kinds of guitar - a classical guitar, a vihuela and a guitarron, a large guitar that is nearly the size of a cello.

Guitar tablatures are among the most searched for items on the internet. It's a teen rite of passage to learn at least one classic guitar riff from Jeff Beck, Stephen Tyler or Eric Clapton.

Whether you choose to learn just a few chords so that you can play for friends at parties, or find yourself so enchanted with the guitar that you take it up as a lifelong practice, there are few other instruments that will provide you with as much pleasure.

Courtney Pancost is the owner of DAL Guitar which is a great resource with extensive information about guitars. For lots of info, go to: http://www.dalguitar.com

In The News:


CTV.ca

Will the American Music Awards win the youth vote?
Los Angeles Times, CA - 14 hours ago
By Geoff Boucher At rehearsals this week for the 36th Annual American Music Awards at the Nokia Theatre, one of the key executives for the show gushed that ...
Performances pack American Music Awards show in Los Angeles The Canadian Press
Britney Spears to Perform at Sunday's American Music Awards? Post Chronicle
Britney's surprise appearance at AMA Oneindia
Los Angeles Timesall 36 news articles

ZDNet

Why the new Zune Pass should be irresistible
ZDNet - 20 hours ago
The music industry has been stumbling and bumbling with subscription-based music services for years, and I’ve been experimenting with them since the very ...
Microsoft Ups the Ante on Zune Downloads New York Times
Microsoft Announces New Zune Pass Music Subscription Model MarketWatch
Microsoft lets Zune music subscribers keep tunes The Associated Press
Computerworld - CNET Newsall 369 news articles

New York Times

Movement Mostly Minimal, With Music to Match
New York Times, United States - 9 hours ago
I thought, “Couldn’t I at least listen to some music while I watch this?” Then we did hear music (drumming with rhythms far more complex than any of the ...

'Music Center or bust!' by train and bus
Los Angeles Times, CA - 15 hours ago
One of the truly Sisyphean tasks of LA living is trying to get to the Music Center from the so-near-but-oh-so-far Metro Red Line subway station. ...
Classical Music/Opera Listings New York Times
all 2 news articles

New York Daily News

Julianne Hough Wants To Focus On Her Music Career.
kypost.com, KY - Nov 21, 2008
She tells Ryan Seacrest that she really wants to focus on her music and "be taken seriously." She says it's hard to be on "Dancing With The Stars" and be ...
Julianne Hough 'Dancing' no more New York Daily News
Julianne Hough Hangs Up Her Dancing Shoes E! Online
`DWTS' pro Julianne Hough won't return next season The Associated Press
Great American Country - Chicago Sun-Timesall 295 news articles

Fort Worth Symphony Orchestra delivers audience-friendly 20th ...
Dallas Morning News, TX - 10 hours ago
By SCOTT CANTRELL / The Dallas Morning News FORT WORTH – The mere mention of the words "20th century music," sadly, will send many a concertgoer fleeing for ...

Bleacher Report

Jets-Titans offer early AFC showdown in Music City
The Associated Press - 9 hours ago
NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — The Tennessee Titans feel they aren't getting the attention and respect that usually go with a 10-0 start. ...
100 Words: Jets (7-3) at Titans (10-0) New York Times
all 306 news articles

Singersroom News

Kanye West's new album to debut on MySpace Music
The Associated Press - 9 hours ago
NEW YORK (AP) — Add Kanye West to the list of artists previewing their new CDs on MySpace Music. The 31-year-old rapper's "808s & Heartbreak" doesn't come ...
Kanye West examines real vs. fake, puppet vs. human on '808s and ... Los Angeles Times
Kanye West: 808s and Heartbreak InTheNews.co.uk
Kanye West's "808's & Heartbreak" album covers Examiner.com
MTV.com - Telegraph.co.ukall 208 news articles

Music review: Fiery finale for Guarneri Quartet
San Francisco Chronicle,  USA - 16 hours ago
In the potent performance of the Mendelssohn Octet that occupied the second half of the program, a listener could witness the mantle of chamber-music ...
West Coast premiere of Salonen composition, canceled at OCPAC ... Los Angeles Times
all 2 news articles

Dudamel's baton entices a new wave of classical music lovers
San Diego Union Tribune, United States - 18 hours ago
By Roxana Popescu The high-energy Gustavo Dudamel will replace Esa-Pekka Salonen as music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic next year. ...
music - Google News

Music & Emotions: Can Music Really Make You a Happier Person?

How many times have you turned to music to uplift... Read More

Piano Playing For Adults: More Fun Than Sex And Not Nearly As Dangerous!

OK, so I lied about the fun part.Maybe piano playing... Read More

Launch Pad Introduces Subliminal

Who would have ever thought that a call out for... Read More

Benatar and Geraldo - Still Rockin on a High Note

Most people look forward to the summer months because they... Read More

50 Cent G Unit

His lockjaw delivery makes him look as gangsta as Marlon... Read More

Closet Monsters London Spicoluk

Way back in November I found myself at the Casby... Read More

ADIRONDACK versus SITKA SPRUCE

Both of these timbers make great soundboards on flat top... Read More

Beginning Clarinet: The Very Start

Like starting with any instrument, beginning clarinet is a process... Read More

50 Cent

More so than any other music since the blues, hip-hop... Read More

Piano Music - How to Begin and End a Piece

How do you begin a piece of music? That's a... Read More

Reasons to Ditch Your Guitar Pick

Lately, I haven't been using my guitar pick all that... Read More

Tips for a Great Recording Session

You know your songs are great (and so does your... Read More

Review: The Dissociatives - Self Titled

In 1994 Daniel Johns and his group Silverchair were catapulted... Read More

Downloading MP3s Made Easy

The MP3 movement started out with a huge audience of... Read More

Buying a Violin

"How do I buy a violin, (or fiddle)?"That question has... Read More

The Life and Music of Beatle George Harrison

Propelled into fame as one of the Beatles, along with... Read More

How to Download Music From The Internet

Most of you have probably heard of the RIAA's quest... Read More

Playing The Violin Is For Everyone Who Loves Music

Every day musical instruments enrich the lives of people around... Read More

How to Find Musical Ideas

The Russian Composer Igor Stravinsky once said: " A good... Read More

Tips for Buying Digital Pianos and Keyboards

Buying a digital piano could be a very delicate attempt,... Read More

Music Licensing

Music licensing can be a very confusing subject. My... Read More

The King of the Delta Blues Singers - Robert Johnson Still Stands at the Crossroads

Probably the most enigmatic Singer and Guitarist of the twentieth... Read More

CD Clubs: How to Get the Best Deals Online

(1) The BMG Music Service offers the best deal you'll... Read More

New Age Piano Playing and the Sustain Pedal

There are 3 pedals on most pianos. The one on... Read More

Guitar Practicing or Guitar Playing?

Just because you're holding your guitar doesn't mean that you're... Read More